Plerophies
of John Rufus
CHAPTER I - V
That is to say: testimonies and revelations that God
made to the saints, on the subject of the heresy of the two
natures and of the prevarication which took place at Chalcedon;
They were made by one of the disciples of Peter the Iberian,
whose name was the priest John of Beit-Rufin, of Antioch, bishop
of Maiouma in Gaza.
I. Our father and bishop, the venerable Abba Peter the Iberian,
related to us that when he was still at Constantinople, before
he renounced the world, when Nestorius was still living and
was bishop: As he ended the commemoration of the holy Forty
Martyrs in the Church called after Mary, he got up to explain
the Scripture before all the people in my presence. He had
a clear and feminine voice. He started to blaspheme and to
say before me in the middle of his speech: “You
will not be glorified, Mary, as if you had given birth to God; for, O excellent
one, you have not given birth to God, but to the man, the instrument of God”.
As soon as he had said this, he was possessed by a demon, even in the pulpit,
so that, together with his face, his right hand was turned upside down; as he
twisted and was about to fall some servants and deacons caught him quickly, and
carried him and laid him in the sacristy. And since that time the greater part
of the inhabitants of the city separated from his communion, and especially the
people of the palace, and me also, before all the others, although he loved me
much.
II. The father spoke to us on the subject of blessed Pelagius of Edessa, who
had kept a perfect life. He was a monk and a prophet; and when he had heard the
blasphemies of Ibas, Bishop of Edessa, and that he had repeated them openly,
he had much to suffer from his part. Finding himself persecuted, he into a certain
locality of Palestine and stayed there in peace during the time of Juvenal, before
the council of Chalcedon, and the corruption of the faith. In this manner grace
dwelt in him; He was full of the spirit of prophecy and he deserved to have frequent
visions. He went very often to visit Abba Peter who was then living in peace
in the Laura of Maiouma of Gaza. These saints had, indeed, a great affection
the one for the other. In one of their meetings, as Pelagius walked with our
father in the sandy parts of the laura, and while he was having a discussion
with him concerning the thoughts and perfections which are in God, he said, seven
years before the council, that he had been caught up in ecstasy, and he had seen
the corruption which was to take place at Chalcedon on the part of the bishops.
He even named the impious emperor Marcian, at the time, and by whose power this
corruption would occur, as well as the later events, and he said, “These
times will come upon us, me and you also, Abba, and when we are persecuted with
all the saints who will not consent to acquiesce to this corruption of the faith,
we will die during this persecution”. And finally, this also came to pass.
III. It was of the same Abba Pelagius who was a prophet, that our father told
us, when he went with some of the other saints to find this old man. He had yet
another vision before the council of Chalcedon, and he began to say while in
tears: “Misfortune unto Pulcheria! Misfortune to Pulcheria! Misfortune
to Pulcheria”. And when we asked him was great insistence to reveal to
us the significance of his words, he said: “Pulcheria, who promised her
virginity to God, who drove out Nestorius and who is represented by all the saints
in all the countries as holy and a virgin, she who was considered as the head
of Orthodoxy, she is on the point of becoming an apostate to her faith and to
her virginity, and of maltreating the saints”. This is also what happened.
She broke her vows of purity, which she had made to Christ, she married Marcian,
and she became the heiress of his empire, of his impiety and of the sorrows which
are reserved for him.
IV. The same priest Pelagius, as Pamphilius recounts, deacon of the Church of
Jerusalem and his friend, who entered with him once into the holy place of Golgotha,
to pray there, while it was still night, - it was indeed his usual practice – as
he prayed upright, he had a vision, and, under the weight of sadness and tears,
he began to say: “Juvenal! Juvenal! Juvenal!”. When the vision came
to an end, the deacon Pamphilius threw himself to his knees and demanded of him
what was the object of this vision, and why had he not ceased to cry out: Juvenal!
Pelagius responded: “This Juvenal, you will see him, if you still live,
carried in triumph by the Romans and the demons, as you see now, this Juvenal,
carried in triumph by monks and the clergy”.
V. This Pelagius, seeing in spirit that which would happen, said to our holy
father and to the blessed John the Eunuch: “Contemplate the Divine Scriptures,
my sons, and when Christ entrusts His churches to you, pray for me”. In
this way he predicted the laying on of hands to those who were to receive it;
also, the blessed Peter was in astonishment, and he by no means found the words
pleasant which had just been said, because he had until then fled from the imposition
of hands. Full of anger he spoke to the old man saying: “You do not know
what you say, old man”. But Pelagius, preserving his serenity, answered: “I
know what I say, and that which is a cause of distress, distresses me also”. |