The
Henotikon of Zeno
From the Chronicle of Zachariah of Mitylene
"Imperial Caesar, Zeno the king,
believing, victorious, triumphant, mighty, ever-worshipful, Augustus,
to the bishops and the people in Alexandria, and in Egypt, and
in Libya, and also in Pentapolis. Since we know that the origin
and stability and invincible might of our empire is the
only right and true faith, which, by Divine Inspiration the three
hundred and eighteen holy fathers in Council at Nicea declared,
and which in like manner the one hundred and fifty holy fathers
gathered at Constantinople, attested: We, by night and by day,
employ constant prayers, and diligence, and enactments, that
thereby the Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church in every place,
which is the incorruptible and imperishable mother of the sceptre
of our kingdom, may be increased. That thus the believing people,
being kept in godly peace and concord, may offer up, in conjunction
with the pious and holy bishops, and the God-fearing clergy,
and the archimandrites and monks, acceptable prayers on behalf
of our empire. For if the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ,
Who became incarnate from Mary the holy Virgin and Theotokos, shall
approve and readily receive our unanimous praise and service,
the race of enemies shall be destroyed and obliterated ; and
all men will bow the neck to our sway, which is next to that
of God ; and then peace, and its consequent blessings, and genial
temperature, and abundance of fruits, and all those things which
are adapted for man's good, shall be liberally granted. This
unblemished faith, then, being thus the preserver of ourselves
and of the Roman affairs, petitions have been presented to us
by God-loving archimandrites and other hermits entreating us
with tears that there may be unity to the Holy Churches ; and
that the limbs may be joined together which the haters of good
have for a long time been striving to separate; because they
knew that when one makes war with the whole and perfect body
of the Church he is defeated.
"For it has happened that of the generations without number
which Time, during these many years of life, has removed ; some,
deprived of the Laver of Regeneration, have passed away; and
others, without participation in the divine Communion, have been
carried off by the inevitable journey of mankind. And they have
been wasted by myriads of murders; and through the profuse blood-shedding,
not the earth alone, but even the very air itself has been defiled.
Who would not pray that this state of things may be exchanged
for a good one ? For which reason, then, we desired you to know
that both we and the holy Churches of the orthodox everywhere,
and the God-loving priests who rule them, neither hold, nor have
held, nor know any man holding, any other symbol, or doctrine,
or seal of the faith, or creed, than that which we have mentioned
above, the holy symbol of the three hundred and eighteen holy
fathers, which was also attested by the one hundred and fifty
holy fathers who met in Council here. And if there be any man
holding such, we account him an alien. For, as we have already
said, we are confident that this only preserves our kingdom;
and also all people who are counted worthy of life-giving Baptism
are baptized upon the simple reception of this creed alone. And,
moreover, all the holy fathers, who met in Council at Ephesus,
and deposed the wicked Nestorius and all his successors in doctrine,
followed the same faith.
"This Nestorius, together with Eutyches, inasmuch as they held
doctrines contrary to what have been here declared, we anathematise.
And we also receive the twelve Heads delivered by the ever-memorable.
God-loving Cyril, formerly archbishop of the Catholic Church
of Alexandria. But we confess that the only-begotten Son of God,
Himself God, our Lord Jesus Christ, Who truly became man; He
Who is of the same nature with the Father in the Godhead ; He
Who is also of the same nature with us in the manhood; He Who
came down and assumed flesh, through the Holy Ghost, and from
Mary the Virgin and Theotokos,— is one Son and
not two. For we affirm that the miracles which He wrought,
and the sufferings which He freely endured in the flesh, belong
to one Son of God alone. Moreover, we altogether reject those
who either divide or confound, or introduce the phantasy. For
the true and sinless Incarnation from the Theotokos did
not cause the addition of a Son. For the Trinity remained even
though God the Word, Who is one of the Trinity, became incarnate.
"Since, then, you know that both the Holy Orthodox Churches
everywhere and the God-loving priests who rule them, and our
own Royalty, neither have received nor do receive any other symbol
or definition of the faith than the holy doctrine which has been
declared above; be united together without doubting. For we have
written this, not to make any innovation in the faith, but to
assure you.
"And here we anathematise all who have held, or hold, now or
at any time, whether in Chalcedon or in any other Synod whatsoever,
any different belief; but chiefly those already mentioned, Nestorius
and Eutyches and all their followers in the doctrine.
"Be joined, then, to your spiritual mother, the Church, and
delight in her, together with us, in divine fellowship, according
to that one definition of the faith alone which was framed by
the holy fathers, as we have declared above. For our all-holy
mother, the Church, longs for you, that she may embrace you as
beloved children. And, for a considerable time, she has been
eager to hear your sweet voice.
"Hasten, therefore! For by so doing you will attract to yourselves
the goodwill of our God and Saviour Christ; and you will also
be commended by our own Royalty." |